Older voman sex in pa
Principles and practice of sex therapy. RAs were trained by one of the principal investigators of the study in qualitative and quantitative research methods. Black Women in United States History: We asked research participants to select a convenient location where to conduct the interviews; they usually chose places such as senior centers or libraries, as well as their homes. The desire to have more mature professionals who specialize in the gerontology and the health field conduct the interviews rather than students may have held back the participants in our study from providing intimate details on their sexuality. An example of this message deals with the concept of intimacy and how it can be used interchangeably in the minds of many older people as an acceptable substitute for sex. This belief was given credence by a 7 — 10 minute short survey of WHI clinic respondents: Four major themes that emerged from the content analysis were identified and discussed; nobody reported having any sexual problem. In the present study, we intended to explore the sexuality of African American older women as tactfully as possible.
In this regard, of particular relevance is the fact that older African American women who came of age during a period of racial segregation are possibly still seeing themselves in the very negative images painted of them at that time. Sexual desire among Mexican-American older women: The desire to have more mature professionals who specialize in the gerontology and the health field conduct the interviews rather than students may have held back the participants in our study from providing intimate details on their sexuality. Epidemiology of erectile dysfunction: Only four of the 13 women reported no sexual desire. When comparing her research approach to ours, in addition to the series of limitations already discussed, we faced additional constraints that precluded us from adopting a comprehensive model of interviewing. Two co-authors served as coders, and used content analysis to identify the most salient sexuality themes. The same can be said for the other side of this coin, i. Not developing explicit hypotheses in an exploratory, mixed method study with strong qualitative elements of this kind is in line with the methodological requirements of grounded theory [ 26 ], as it utilizes content analysis. Many scholars have pointed out that there are several difficulties inherent in conducting in-depth research on such an intimate subject in populations of all ages. Most importantly, to this end, we carefully matched RAs to respondents based on both gender and race. Respondents might be more open to expressing their opinion regarding these sensitive topics when completing surveys than in face-to-face or even in telephone interviews. Indeed, intimacy is a major aspect of sexuality and does not always require sexual intercourse; ironically, the latter is typically mistaken for intimacy. Without having these strategies in place, it is hard for researchers to create a situation in which African American women would feel comfortable discussing intimate sexual issues. The Constraint of Race: Government Printing Office; The psychological impact of aging on sexuality and relationships. Temple University Press; Concerning the structure of this article, we have 1 provided a succinct literature review on the topic of sexual health among African American older women, 2 described our mixed method study on this topic, and 3 motivated by the lack or extreme shortness of the sexuality responses provided by our research participants, described our methodological challenges and offered potential solutions for interested researchers. Moreover, we collected information on demographics and self-rated physical health. In the present section, we have succinctly discussed these topics and have attempted to provide potential solutions so that interested researchers will be equipped to avoid running into the same challenges. What could be the best approach to a topic that is so profoundly intimate, and how might researchers overcome the aforementioned obstacles? The clinical application of the biopsychosocial model. Of particular interest was the identification of specific sexual themes that are most significant in the sex lives of the research participants. In this regard, Hahn [ 60 ] discussed full disclosure from the participants of a study of year-old women who lived alone in their own residences.
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